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Eid-ul-Fitr 2026 Moon Sighting Update: Shawwal Crescent Visibility Across Key Countries.
Eid-ul-Fitr 2026, the joyous "Festival of Breaking the Fast," marks the end of Ramadan 1447 AH and the start of Shawwal. Celebrations include special prayers, family gatherings, feasts with sweets like sheer khurma and sewaiyan, charity (Zakat al-Fitr), and exchanging greetings.
The exact date hinges on the sighting of the Shawwal crescent moon (Hilal), following Islamic tradition where the new month begins upon confirmed visibility.
The Saudi Supreme Court urged Muslims to sight the Shawwal crescent on the evening of March 18 (29th Ramadan) at key sites like Sudair and Tumair observatories, with support from Al Maj’mah University astronomers. Despite efforts, the crescent was not sighted anywhere in the Kingdom—confirmed officially amid cloudy conditions and astronomical predictions of impossibility (moon too thin and low). Ramadan thus completed 30 days.
Many Gulf nations (UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait) align with Saudi's announcement for unity in the region.
The UAE follows a similar process, with moon-sighting committees and astronomical input. Sighting attempts focused on March 18 evening were unsuccessful, mirroring Saudi Arabia's outcome.
Eid-ul-Fitr in UAE: Friday, March 20, 2026. Official prayer timings were announced across emirates, with public holidays declared. Chaand Raat (moon night) preparations shifted to March 19 evening in some views, but the non-sighting confirmed March 20.
Oman often conducts independent sightings, sometimes differing slightly. Reports indicate attempts on March 19 evening (their 29th Ramadan in some calendars), but aligning with regional trends and Saudi's lead, Eid-ul-Fitr is expected on Friday, March 20, 2026. If local sighting confirms on March 19, it could be March 20; non-sighting pushes to Saturday in rare cases, but consensus leans toward March 20.
In India, the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee and local moon-sighting groups (often in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Lucknow) prioritize local visibility. Ramadan began around February 18, making March 18 the 29th day for many.
Astronomical forecasts suggested the crescent might be visible on March 19 evening (better conditions post-conjunction). If sighted then, Eid on March 20; if not, March 21 (Saturday).
Australia's diverse Muslim communities follow varied methods—some align with Saudi Arabia (via global announcements), others with local or regional committees (e.g., following Indonesia/Malaysia or Turkey). Visibility in southern hemisphere locations like Sydney or Melbourne is possible on March 19-20.
Eid-ul-Fitr in Australia: Generally Friday, March 20, 2026 (following Saudi/global consensus), though some groups may observe March 21 based on local or calculated sightings. Parts of Australia/New Zealand might have delayed visibility due to geography.
Eid Mubarak! May this Eid-ul-Fitr bring peace, joy, forgiveness, and prosperity. Celebrate with prayers, charity, family feasts, and community gatherings. Check official mosque/announcements for your local date, as sightings can finalize last-minute.
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