A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, Former President of the Republic of India
World Students' Day: Commemorating Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's Legacy.
On 15 October 1931, a remarkable figure in India's history was born: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, who would go on to become one of the country’s most respected scientists, a visionary leader, and the 11th President of India.
In 2010, the United Nations declared 15 October to be World Students' Day, commemorating Dr. Kalam’s birthday and recognising his enduring contributions to education, youth empowerment, and his deep affection for students. This day, which has since been celebrated globally, is a testament to Dr. Kalam's immense influence on the younger generation and the world of education.
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam delivering a speech.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, often referred to as the “People’s President,” was a man who lived his life in the service of others, particularly students. Born on 15 October 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, his journey from a humble background to becoming a renowned aerospace scientist and the President of India is an inspirational story of perseverance and dedication. His life’s mission was to empower the youth of India through education, science, and technology, which is why World Students' Day on 15 October is such a fitting tribute to his legacy.
As we commemorate 15 October, World Students' Day, it’s important to reflect on the reasons why the United Nations chose Dr. Kalam’s birthday for this honour. Dr. Kalam was not only a brilliant scientist but also a passionate advocate for education. His unwavering belief in the potential of young minds was evident throughout his career. Whether it was through his books like Wings of Fire or his many lectures, Dr. Kalam constantly urged students to dream big and work hard to achieve those dreams. His efforts to inspire and uplift students are what make 15 October such a significant day.
Dr. Kalam’s contributions to education and youth development were immense, and 15 October serves as a reminder of his tireless efforts. Throughout his life, Dr. Kalam encouraged students to believe in the power of knowledge and innovation. His work in developing India’s space and missile programmes earned him the nickname “Missile Man of India.” However, it was his role as an educator that truly resonated with him. He once said, "The purpose of education is to make good human beings with skill and expertise." This profound belief in the importance of character-building and skill development is what makes World Students' Day on 15 October such an apt celebration of his life.
On 15 October, as the world celebrates World Students' Day, we also honour Dr. Kalam’s vision for India’s future—a vision centred on the empowerment of youth through education. Dr. Kalam believed that students are the foundation of a nation's progress. His book India 2020 reflected his dreams of transforming India into a developed nation by harnessing the power of young minds. This vision is what drives the observance of World Students' Day on 15 October, a day that encourages students to follow Dr. Kalam’s path of hard work, dedication, and a thirst for knowledge.
Dr. Kalam’s recognition by the United Nations on 15 October was not only for his work in science but also for his unparalleled contributions to the field of education. He was a firm believer in the transformative power of education and spent much of his life working towards making quality education accessible to all. World Students' Day on 15 October is a reflection of this belief and a celebration of the potential within every student. Dr. Kalam often emphasised the need for continuous learning, stating that "Learning gives creativity, creativity leads to thinking, thinking provides knowledge, and knowledge makes you great."
The President Kalam authorising the Prime Minister designate Manmohan Singh to form the next Government in New Delhi on 19 May 2004.
Every year, 15 October reminds us of Dr. Kalam’s enduring legacy in the field of education. His life serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration for students around the world. His commitment to the development of the youth is what led the United Nations to recognise his birthday as World Students' Day in 2010. This day, observed globally, is not just about celebrating Dr. Kalam’s achievements, but also about recognising the importance of education and its role in shaping the future of nations.
As we observe 15 October, World Students' Day, we should also remember Dr. Kalam’s deep connection with students. He often said, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action.” This belief in the power of dreams and hard work is what made Dr. Kalam a beloved figure among students. 15 October is a day to honour his teachings and to inspire students to pursue their dreams with determination and passion.
Kalam along with Vladimir Putin and Manmohan Singh during his presidency.
The significance of World Students' Day on 15 October extends beyond India. Dr. Kalam’s legacy has had a global impact, with his ideas and teachings inspiring students from all walks of life. His vision for a better, more educated world resonates deeply with the principles of the United Nations, which is why 15 October was chosen as the day to celebrate the potential and aspirations of students worldwide. Dr. Kalam’s emphasis on innovation, critical thinking, and ethical values continues to guide students today.
World Students' Day on 15 October is not just a celebration of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s life and achievements but also a day dedicated to the empowerment of students globally. It is a day to recognise the vital role that education plays in shaping the future and to remember Dr. Kalam’s tireless efforts to inspire and uplift the younger generation. As we commemorate 15 October, we honour a man whose legacy will continue to inspire students for generations to come. Dr. Kalam’s life serves as a reminder that with dedication, knowledge, and the right guidance, every student has the potential to change the world.
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